| |
宏观环境 |
|
macro environment |
| |
大孢子 |
|
macrospore |
| |
主染色体 |
|
main chromosome |
| |
主基因 |
|
major gene |
| |
雄配子体 |
|
male gametophyte |
| |
孤雄生殖 |
|
male parthenogenesis |
| |
雄性不育性 |
|
male sterility |
| |
图位克隆法 |
|
map-based cloning |
| |
标记 |
|
marker |
| |
标记辅助选择 |
|
marker-assisted selection (MAS) |
| |
母板 |
|
master plate |
| |
母性影响 |
|
mateRNAl effect |
| |
母体遗传 |
|
mateRNAl inheritance |
| |
交配型转换 |
|
mating-type conversion |
| |
成熟分裂 |
|
maturation division |
| |
均值 |
|
mean |
| |
减数分裂 |
|
meiosis |
| |
蜂毒素 |
|
melittin |
| |
孟德尔群体 |
|
Mendelian population |
| |
部分合子，局部二倍体 |
|
merozygote |
| |
质膜体 |
|
mesosome |
| |
信使RNA |
|
messenger RNA (mRNA) |
| |
中间着丝点染色体 |
|
metacentric chromosome |
| |
中期 |
|
memphase |
| |
中期I |
|
memphase I |
| |
中期II |
|
memphase II |
| |
果实直感 |
|
metaxenia |
| |
甲基化 |
|
methylation |
| |
微环境 |
|
micro environment |
| |
小随体 |
|
microsatellite |
| |
小孢子 |
|
microspore |
| |
微随体 |
|
minisatellite |
| |
微效基因 |
|
minor gene |
| |
紫茉莉 |
|
Mirabilis jalapa |
| |
误义突变 |
|
missense mutation |
| |
线粒体 |
|
mitochondria |
| |
有丝分裂 |
|
mitosis |
| |
混合线性模型分析方法 |
|
mixed linear model approach |
| |
基于混合线性模型的复合区间作图 |
|
mixed-model-based composite interval mapping |
| |
修饰基因 |
|
modifying gene |
| |
分子进化钟 |
|
molecular evolutionary clock |
| |
莫洛尼氏鼠白血病病毒 |
|
moloney murine leukemia virus (moloney MLV) |
| |
单顺反子 |
|
monocistron |
| |
一倍体 |
|
monoploid |
| |
单体 |
|
monosomic |
| |
镶嵌显性 |
|
mosaic dominance |
| |
多因一效 |
|
muhigenic effect |
| |
复等位基因 |
|
multiple allele |
| |
多克隆位点 |
|
multiple cloning site (MCS) |
| |
多基因假说 |
|
multiple-factor hypothesis |
| |
多价体 |
|
mulfivalem |
| |
小鼠 |
|
Mus musculus |
| |
突变体 |
|
mutant |
| |
突变 |
|
mutation |
| |
突变压 |
|
mutation pressure |
| |
基因突变率 |
|
mutation rate |
| |
多克隆位点 |
|
multiple cloning site |
| |
突变子 |
|
muton |
| |
互斥事件 |
|
mutually exclusive events |
| |
菌丝体 |
|
mycelium |
| |
负调控 |
|
negative regulation |
| |
红色面包霉 |
|
Neurosopora crassa |
| |
中性突变 |
|
neutral mutation |
| |
切口 |
|
nick |
| |
粘毛烟草 |
|
Nicotiana gluinosa |
| |
烟草 |
|
Nicotiana spp． |
| |
美花烟草 |
|
Nicotiana sylvestris |
| |
普通烟草 |
|
Nicotiana tabaccum |
| |
拟茸毛烟草 |
|
Nicotiana tomentosiformis |
| |
N-连糖基化 |
|
N-linked glycosylation |
| |
非等位基因 |
|
non-allele |
| |
非染色体遗传 |
|
non-chromosomal inheritance |
| |
非同源染色体 |
|
non-homologous chromosome |
| |
非孟德尔遗传 |
|
non-mendelian inheritance |
| |
非轮回亲本 |
|
non-recurrent parent |
| |
无义突变 |
|
nonsense mutation |
| |
非模板链 |
|
nontemplate strand |
| |
Northern杂交 |
|
Northern blotting |
| |
细胞核遗传 |
|
nuclear inheritance |
| |
核膜 |
|
nuclear membrane |
| |
核孔 |
|
nuclear pore |
| |
核液 |
|
nuclear sap |
| |
核酸 |
|
nucleic acid |
| |
拟核 |
|
nucleoid |
| |
核仁组织中心 |
|
nucleolar organizer |
| |
核仁 |
|
nucleolus |
| |
核小体 |
|
nucleosome |
| |
核苷酸 |
|
nucleotide |
| |
缺体 |
|
nullisomic |
| |
巨型月见草 |
|
Oenothera gigas |
| |
普通月见草 |
|
Oenothera lamarckiana |
| |
常异花授粉植物 |
|
often cross-pollinated plant |
| |
冈崎片段 |
|
Okazaki fragment |
| |
O-连糖基化 |
|
O-linked glycosylation |
| |
卵原细胞 |
|
oogonia |
| |
阅读框架 |
|
open reading frame (ORF) |
| |
操纵子 |
|
operator |
| |
冠瘿碱代谢 |
|
opine catabolism |
| |
有序性 |
|
ordered |
| |
细胞器 |
|
organelle |
| |
复制原点 |
|
ori |
| |
水稻 |
|
Oryza sativa |
| |
异交 |
|
outbreeding |
| |
超显性假说 |
|
overdominance hypothesis |
| |
重叠基因 |
|
overlapping gene |
